As with many many management techniques which we think of as being newly developed as alternatives to the use of chemical control, Thorne reminds us that our predecessors have conducted the pioneering research in this area.
Although in some cases only two to three months fallow are required, even this length of time is out of synch with current agricultural practices in some areas of California.
In the Imperial Valley, for example, it is not unusual for there to be only two to three weeks between crops.
This is a situation where accurate economic modeling comparing the cost of two to three months lost production time to the cost of chemical nematicides might yield useful changes in production practices.